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Why don't you
ever see
baby pigeons?

For anyone who has
seen a pigeon
No. 311AnimalsPart 53 of 53Inspired by RedditFact-checked Oct 19, 2026
Video2:20 · English voice (AI) · English subtitles

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The full narration of the video.

Pigeons are everywhere, so why do you never see a baby one? Hundreds peck around the square, and a pair often perches on the air conditioner. Yet fluffy baby pigeons seem to be nowhere. The babies are there all along, hidden right above your head. Let's start with a single egg.

The pigeon's ancestor, the rock dove, lived on sea cliffs and mountain cliffs, nesting in cracks in the rock. To a pigeon, a city is a man-made cliff. Rooftop edges, bridges, eaves, the space behind an air conditioner: all high, narrow cracks. Dad brings twigs, mom builds a sloppy little nest, and lays two eggs.

The parents take turns sitting on them for about eighteen days. A newly hatched pigeon has pink skin, a few wisps of yellow fuzz, and eyes still shut. Its food is unusual. Parents have a food pouch in the throat, the crop, and its lining makes a curdy paste called crop milk. Dads make it too.

The parents feed it mouth to mouth, and the chick changes by the day. Unlike a duckling, it doesn't trot after mom from day one. A baby pigeon stays in the nest and never steps out. It stays there for twenty-five to thirty-two days, longer in cold weather.

By the time it finally steps to the edge and flies for the first time, it's nearly as big as its parents. It's like a kid who's homeschooled until they're as tall as a grown-up, and only then shows up for the first day of school. Everyone you see on the playground is big, so of course you never spot a tiny first grader.

That flock in the square already has birds just days out of the nest. They're the big new kids. How do you spot one? Look at the fleshy bump above the beak, the cere. On adults it's white and puffy; on youngsters it's small and gray. Then check the neck. An adult's neck flashes green and purple when it turns; a youngster's is dull and barely shines.

A pair can raise several broods a year, so baby pigeons are plentiful. They just stay up high until they're grown. Next time you feed pigeons, skip the greedy ones and check the noses. A gray nose and a dull neck means it left the nest this year. How many can you pick out of one flock?

1

The babies are
right above you

City pigeons come from birds that nested in cliff cracks.

City pigeons descend from the wild rock dove. To them, a city is a man-made cliff. Ledges, bridges, eaves and the space behind an air conditioner are all high, narrow "cracks". The chicks grow up there, and few people look up to find them.

2

A month
indoors

18 days on eggsTwo eggs. Mom and dad take turns sitting on them.
Crop milkThe parents' throat pouch makes a curdy paste and they feed it mouth to mouth. Dads make it too.
A month in the nest25 to 32 days without leaving, longer when it's cold.
Out at full sizeOn its first flight it is nearly as big as its parents.
3

Ducklings walk around.
Baby pigeons don't.

DUCKLING
Walks with mom from birth
Everyone has seen the fluffy stage.
BABY PIGEON
Leaves home only at adult size
The fluffy stage is spent entirely in the nest.

It's like a kid who is homeschooled until they are as tall as a grown-up, and only then goes to school for the first time. Everyone on the playground is big, so you never spot a tiny first grader.

A pair can raise several broods a year. There are plenty of babies; they just stay up high until they're grown.

4

Spot the
"big new kid"

The flock in the square includes birds just days out of the nest. Check two things:

The cereThe bump above the beak: white and puffy on adults, small and gray on youngsters
The neckAn adult's neck flashes green and purple; a young one's looks plain
Baby pigeons exist.
They just grow up
before going out.
Next time you feed pigeons, check the noses. How many gray-nosed ones can you pick out of one flock?
Created by Samshang × Maddox
Sources: Audubon Field Guide, "Rock Pigeon" (nestling period 25–32 days); Cornell Lab of Ornithology, All About Birds, "Rock Pigeon · Life History" (nesting, incubation); University of Florida IFAS Extension UW117 (crop milk, fledging at 4–6 weeks); New Zealand Birds Online, "Rock pigeon" (clutch size, average nestling period); Mental Floss, "Where Are All the Baby Pigeons?" (Cornell ornithologist Q&A); Popular Science, "Why Don’t I Ever See Baby Pigeons?" (gray cere in young birds).
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